Smoked Chicken with Alabama White Sauce (2024)

Bone-in chicken thighs and legs, rub marinated, then grilled over indirect heat or smoke cooked, brushed with Alabama white sauce and served with additional sauce on the side.

I have to admit, I don't cook outside as much these days. The heat is just too hard on me as I've gotten older, and it gets hot as a match in the summertime here! I mean, I was filling bird feeders yesterday and just in that short time I thought I was gonna die!

Though I haven't let go of my stack smoker, Weber, Lodge Sportsman, or my gas grill, of all of the cookout tools I have, I still love my Traeger pellet cooker {affil link} the most.

Now I know real Qers don't consider that to be hard core smoke cooking, but I love it anyway, because it puts on some nice smoke flavor and because it's an indirect and electric cooking method, you can put your food on and leave it to return to the comfort of your air conditioner, without worrying over flare ups or needing to check on the temperature every few minutes.

When it comes to barbecue, if you live in the Deep South, and especially if you're from the northern Alabama area, then you're likely familiar with Big Bob Gibson Bar-B-Q, in Decatur Alabama, and know all about Alabama White Sauce.

A fella named Don McLemore started Big Bob's in 1925, and many years later, great granddaughter Amy and her husband Chris Lilly joined the team. They became famous for inventing an all-purpose white sauce, used mostly for barbecue, but also for pasta salads, potato salads and cabbage slaws these days. The original recipe is widely available, but I played around with it to come up with my own variation and paired it up with my chicken rub for some bone-in thighs and legs. I've written the directions for my Traeger, but this chicken can certainly be grilled or baked as well.

As always, full recipe text with measurements and instructions, as well as a printable document, are a little bit further down the page. Just swipe or scroll past the step by step pictures below. Here's how to make my Smoked Chicken with Alabama White Sauce.

Cover chicken with rub, cover and let rest 30 minutes, or refrigerate if longer. When ready to cook, whisk together sauce ingredients and set aside. For pellet grill, fill hopper with hickory pellets and preheat to Smoke 5 minutes with lid open or heat grill to high with all burners, then turn off half for indirect cooking.

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Set temperature to 325 degrees F. When temp is reached, add chicken and smoke, or grill on indirect side, for 30 minutes. Transfer some of the sauce into a separate bowl and brush on chicken; reserve remaining sauce. Turn, brush again and continue cooking another 30 minutes. Brush with sauce, turn and cook for about another 15 minutes, or if grilling, transfer to direct heat side. Cook to internal temperature of 165/170 degrees F. Turn off smoker and let chicken rest on grates with lid shut for 10 minutes then transfer to platter. If grilling, remove immediately. Serve with a bowl of remaining sauce for the table.


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Now I don't care who you are - that's some good looking chicken. Dig in!

Smoked Chicken with Alabama White Sauce (14)

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Smoked Chicken with Alabama White Sauce (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to smoke a chicken at 225 or 250? ›

When it comes to smoking a whole chicken, there are a few things to keep in mind. To get the best smoke flavor you'll want to set your grill between 180-225℉. For extra wood-fired flavor, turn use the Super Smoke setting on your grill. Just remember, as the temperature of the grill increases, you get less smoke.

How long does it take to smoke a chicken at 225 degrees? ›

It will take 4 – 5 hours if smoking a whole chicken at 225 degrees F. We find that it will also results in rubbery skin.

How do you keep chicken moist when smoking? ›

How do you keep chicken breast moist during smoking? Smoke the chicken breast in 2 phases: first at 200°F until you reach an internal temperature of 140°F – and then wrap the breasts in foil (with a pad of butter) and finish smoking at 350°F, until the internal temperature of the chicken breast reaches 165°F.

How do you know when white sauce is done? ›

Once you've finished adding the milk, the sauce will start to thicken fairly quickly, but it's not ready until it's thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. If you're not sure, dip a spoon into the sauce. If the béchamel is properly thickened, it should stay on the back of the spoon.

What does Alabama white sauce taste like? ›

A mayonnaise-based sauce may sound off-putting—until you try it. The tangy flavor is kind of like ranch dressing, and just as dangerously addictive.

Why is my smoked chicken rubbery? ›

As the chicken cooks, the water tends to absorb the heat and, therefore, adds moisture to the cooking chamber. The moisture, as discussed before, then leads to soft chicken with rubbery skin.

Can you pull a chicken off the smoker at 160? ›

Tip #4: Don't Overcook Your Chicken

The bones of the bird hold heat, so you should actually remove from the smoker between 155 and 160 degrees.

Should you spritz chicken while smoking? ›

It is important to spritz the meat every half hour to 45 minutes to prevent it from drying out. It also adds a coating that allows the smoke to travel over the meat and stick to it.

Do you need to flip chicken when smoking? ›

There's no need to flip chicken while smoking. However, you can flip them once if you'd like to get grill lines on both sides. Why is my smoked chicken breast rubbery? If your chicken breasts are rubbery, it is likely that they are overcooked.

What is the ideal temperature for smoked chicken? ›

If you're making a whole smoked chicken (or several), it can take up to 4 hours to fully smoke at 225°F. At that point, the smoked chicken internal temp should reach between 160°F and 165°F in the thickest part of the chicken breast, and the thighs should be between 170°F and 175°F.

Is it OK to smoke chicken at 200 degrees? ›

Bring the smoker up to 200 to 225 degrees. Place the chicken on grate and cover. Smoke until chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165 degrees on a digital thermometer in the thickest part, about 75 minutes (see note 2). Allow to rest for 10 minutes before slicing.

Should I put oil on chicken before smoking? ›

It's important to oil the food so that the meat doesn't dry out, and so that it does attract the smoke. After the chicken is brushed with a thin layer of olive oil, season lightly with a rub or simply use salt to flavor the chicken—the wood smoke is your major flavoring agent.

What is white sauce used for? ›

What to Do With White Sauce. This white sauce can be used to make country gravy, macaroni and cheese, chicken pot pie, lasagna, and so much more. You can also make other sauces from this base.

How do you use Al sauce? ›

Most often, I put it on a hamburger in place of ketchup. I also use a little in Meatloaf. There are some recipes and foods that call for “Brown Sauce” which in Britain is our steak sauce. I sometimes use it sparingly in some egg dishes and actually some salads.

How do you heat white sauce? ›

Use a low setting and microwave the sauce in increments of 20 seconds, checking and stirring as you go. With a bit of patience, you can extend your sauces an extra night — but white sauce is meant to be eaten fresh, so make small batches and try to avoid having leftovers at all.

What is the meaning of Alabama white sauce? ›

A staple of Northern Alabama barbecue, this sauce is primarily a mixture of mayonnaise, vinegar, salt, and pepper. It was invented by Robert Gibson at Big Bob Gibson's Bar-B-Q in Decatur, AL, where freshly smoked chickens are pulled from the pit and then "baptized" in a pool of the sauce.

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