Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2024)

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Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (1)

Traditional French Sables Breton, made gluten-free!

Baked GoodsDessertsHoliday Treats!

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French Butter Cookies, known as “Sables Breton” in France, get their flavor from vanilla and salted - yes, salted - butter. So, it’s important to use the highest quality butter and good vanilla in this recipe. It’s traditional to score the tops of these cookies with a cross-hatch pattern, but I like them plain. You choose how to top yours!

Don’t skip the chilling process or egg-washing the tops, and I promise you’ll be rewarded. These treats are simply fabulous. Fabulous defined as: my friends grab them as soon as they see them, because they know they'll be gone in a hot minute!

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2)

Choosing the best flour blend:

I use King Arthur Measure for MeasureorPamela’s Gluten-Free Artisan Blendand grain-free baking powder when I make these (and virtually everything else.) Not sponsored - that's what I actually use.) Both blends have a little baking binder, and I find I don't need to add any more for cookies. Since they are butter cookies, I haven't tried a dairy-free version. So I can't tell you if coconut oil will work. (It sounds yummy though. I may try and update you!)

French Butter Cookies need fabulous butter!

Since these cookies rely so heavily on butter for flavor, it's important to use high quality butter. European butter mist have at least 82% butterfat, while U.S. butter is required to have 80%. Pro tip: the difference is made up by water. That 2% may not seem like a lot, but it makes a huge difference in baked goods. That's why European butter is often preferred by bakers. Due to the higher butterfat content (up to 85%) European butter has richer flavor, is softer, melts faster, has less salt, and generally kicks things up a notch. European butter is also cultured, and churned longer to achieve the higher butterfat. It's best to use European butter for French Butter Cookies. If you're buying U.S. butter, look for "European style" or "extra creamy," which should have higher butterfat and less salt.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (3)

Butter Cookies: the best gift, ever.

French Butter Cookies are one of my favorite treats to give as a gift. I actually wait until we're headed to a party or event to make them. I love them so much, I'll eat a whole batch myself. Give them a try and let me know what you think!

If you love cookies full of goodies, check out my recipe for Cowboy Cookies too! And please Tag me: @gfreefoodieon Instagram to share your masterpieces!

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (4)

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies

K.C. Cornwell

These cookies, know as “Sables Breton” in France, get their flavor from vanilla and salted butter.

4.35 from 46 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Course Dessert

Cuisine French

Servings 24 cookies

Calories 120 kcal

Ingredients

  • cup best-quality European salted butter, room temperature 5.2 ounces | 150g | or look for "extra creamy" U.S. butter - 82-85% milkfat
  • 1 ½ teaspoons sea salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste or vanilla extract
  • 4 large eggs (these will be divided)
  • 1 cup sugar 200 g
  • 1 ¾ cups gluten-free all-purpose flour blend 240 g (or a bit more)
  • 4 teaspoons baking powder

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine butter, salt and vanilla; beat on high speed until fluffy, 2 to 3 minutes.

    Separate the egg yolks from the whites, and place the yolks in a medium sized bowl, reserving the whites for later.

  • Whisk the egg yolks by hand with the sugar until fluffy, about 1 minute. Add the egg mixture to the butter and beat on low to combine. Sift the flour and baking powder together, then add to the butter mixture, and mix on low speed until flour is incorporated. Do not overmix.

  • (If the dough is SUPER tacky/sticky or really soft, like it won't form a log or hold shape when wrapped in plastic wrap, add a little more flour. About 2 tablespoon at a time)

  • Roll dough into three 1 ½-inch (about 4 cm) diameter logs. Wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate until firm, at least 1 hour.

  • Heat oven to 350 degrees F (175C) with a rack in the middle of the oven. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a Silpat. Slice the dough into ¼-inch (0.6 cm) rounds.

    Place cookies on baking sheet about 1 inch (2.5 cm) apart. Brush the tops of the cookies with the egg whites, and bake for 8-10 minutes. Continue with the rest of the dough. Allow baked cookies to cool on a wire rack, and enjoy.

Notes

Dough can be chilled for up to 3 days in a sealed container or frozen for 1 month. Once baked, the cookies will keep for four days in an airtight container.

For best results, use European or European-style butter.

Nutrition

Calories: 120kcalCarbohydrates: 15gProtein: 2gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 41mgSodium: 203mgPotassium: 79mgFiber: 1gSugar: 9gVitamin A: 204IUCalcium: 40mgIron: 1mg

Keyword cookies

photos by my friendKatie Roletto

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (5)

Cornflake Cookies: the new Breakfast of Champions.

Thesechewy Cornflake Cookiesare loaded with coconut, nuts and gluten-free cornflakes. They look like no big deal - until you bite into them. Dare you to eat just one!

Gooey Chocolate Crackle Cookies:

This recipe for Gooey Chocolate Crackle Cookies is both delicious and simple to create. They have a slightly tangy, buttery flavor with crunchy flaky edges, similar to a brownie.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (6)
Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (7)

A Fruitcake Recipe Everyone Will Love

ThisFruitcake recipe from Rachel Dunstonmakes simple, delicious individual fruitcakes that are easier than the traditional version. Using fruit (including a fresh apple) and nuts in a simple spice cake batter makes a treat you'll get requests for!

Frequently Asked Questions about French Butter Cookies:

What is the best gluten-free flour for butter cookies?

King Arthur Measure for MeasureorPamela’s Gluten-Free Artisan Blendand grain-free baking powder are the best options for baking gluten-free butter cookies, as both have a little baking binder and perform like conventional flour.

What is the difference between a butter cookie and a shortbread cookie?

The main difference between butter cookies and shortbread cookies are the amount of sugar in the dough, the method for preparing the dough, and the length of bake time. A butter cookie has a slightly softer, creamier texture, while shortbread is a bit crumblier.

What's the difference between U.S. and European butter?

The main difference between European and U.S. butter is butterfat content: European butter is cultured and must have 82% butterfat (often higher, up to 85%). U.S. butter is required to have 80% butterfat. The balance of the butter in both cases is made up mostly of water. That makes European butter softer, it melts faster, and it has richer flavor even though it generally contains a little less salt.
There are cultured butters made with higher butterfat in the U.S. Look for "extra creamy'" "cultured" and "European style" on labels to find them.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (8)

Sugar Plumsdancing in your head? Try these next:

Once your love sugar plum everything, you'll be ready for more. Here's my recipe for traditionalSugar Plum candy- it's next level delicious, and full of Christmas cheer.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Angela says

    Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (13)
    Way too salty and not very sweet.

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      These aren't terribly sweet Angela, you're right. I've found them to be the perfect balance of salty & sweet, but it's OK if these aren't your cup of tea!

      Reply

  2. ES says

    Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (14)
    These are delicious. Love it! I'll definitely be making these again. Thank You!

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (15)
      I'm so glad you love this recipe - it's one of my favorites ever!

      Reply

  3. Jessica says

    I accidentally added the egg whites to the sugar instead of the yolks so I just added the yolks too but now it's runny so what can I do to maybe make this work?

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      I would add additional flour - you may need additional vanilla too. The best thing to do would have been to scoop out as much of the egg whites as possible.

      Reply

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Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to gluten-free baking? ›

Gluten-free flours often contain fine starches, so they absorb more liquid than conventional flour. To address this, gluten-free recipes usually call for more liquid and produce looser batters. They may also call for a larger quantity of leavening, like baking powder, to help add volume and lighten the texture.

How do you keep gluten-free cookies from falling apart? ›

Chilling helps the flours and xanthan gum absorb liquid, which makes the dough sturdier and easier to handle. Without a proper rest, your cookies are likely to crumble. Think of mix-ins as the Spanx of the cookie world. They are a sly way to ensure that your cookies look like cookies, not misshapen gluten-free blobs.

Why are my gluten-free cookies so dry? ›

Add more fat or liquid: It might just be that you need a bit more moisture in your recipe, especially if you're converting a regular “gluten-ful” recipe to gluten-free. Try adding anywhere from ¼ to ½ cup of liquid or fat to the recipe and see if that helps.

Why did my gluten-free cookies not rise? ›

13- Make sure your baking soda and/or baking powder are fresh. These are the leavening agents in your cookie recipe and if they are no longer active, your cookies won't puff up and may spread more. Try a fresh container if they've been open longer than 3 months. 14- Use a tried and true gluten free cookie mix.

What gluten-free flour is best for cookies? ›

What's the best gluten-free flour for baking? Bob's Red Mill gluten-free 1-to-1 baking mix is my favorite gluten-free all-purpose flour blend for baking. It has a mild texture and plenty of "stick" thanks to a blend of sweet rice flour, brown rice flour, and sorghum flour, plus some starches and xanthan gum.

What to avoid when cooking gluten-free? ›

Grains not allowed
  • Wheat.
  • Barley.
  • Rye.
  • Triticale — a cross between wheat and rye.
  • Oats, in some cases.

Should I add xanthan gum to gluten-free cookies? ›

Using xanthan gum helps provide some of the stickiness that gluten free goods lack, replacing some elasticity. Xanthan gum mimics some of gluten's most essential properties by sticking to flour and its moisture. This helps create moist goods that hold their shape after being baked.

Should I refrigerate gluten free cookie dough before baking? ›

— resting the dough makes SUCH a difference in the final cookie. You will not regret this extra step! ALL THAT SAID, if you simply don't have the time or patience to wait 24-48 hours, chill the dough for at least 2 hours in the fridge before scooping and baking.

What holds gluten-free cookies together? ›

As with gluten, this could stop a cookie from spreading too much as it bakes. So I've decided to try adding a hydrocolloid to my gluten-free dough. Some grocery stores sell xanthan gum and guar gum, especially if the stores have a gluten-free aisle. Many gluten-free recipes call for xanthan gum.

Should you let gluten free cookie dough rest? ›

Instead of proceeding directly to baking, let the gluten-free cookie dough rest for about 30 minutes at room temperature. This resting period is crucial for hydration, not leavening. During this time, gluten-free flours absorb moisture from the wet ingredients, altering the dough's texture and consistency.

How do you make gluten-free cookies less dry and crumbly? ›

Add extra liquid: Gluten-free flours tend to absorb more liquid than regular flour, so you may need to add more liquid to your recipes to compensate. This can help to keep your baked goods moist and prevent them from becoming dry and crumbly.

How do you improve the texture of gluten-free cookies? ›

I add a packet of unflavored gelatin to the dry ingredients before adding liquid ingredients. My cookies have a “normal" texture. The gelatin strengthens the structure of the cookie so it won't be crumbly. It also adds moisture which is good as gluten free baked goods tend to be dry.

Why do gluten-free cookies taste weird? ›

Flavor Differences

All gluten-free flours have a different taste. Some gluten-free flours are naturally sweet, some are nutty, while others have a strong flavor. When you're just getting started baking gluten-free, experiment with as many different flours as you can.

Can you overmix gluten free cookie dough? ›

Cookie dough should break apart easily when you separate it, but an overmixed cookie dough will stretch when pulled apart... Kind of like play dough or fondant. Just like when baking with wheat flour, GF recipes that use gums (so pretty much all of them) yield a tougher, somewhat unpleasant texture.

Why are my gluten-free cookies dry and crumbly? ›

Gluten free baked goods use various binding agents as a substitute, such as xanthan gum, but these simply don't work as well as gluten, resulting in a crumbly product.

What is the secret of baking with gluten free flour? ›

Use xanthan gum or guar gum: Gluten-free flours lack the elasticity and structure that gluten provides, so adding a binder like xanthan or guar gum can help to hold the ingredients together and give your baked goods a better texture.

What are the challenges of gluten-free baking? ›

Owing to the challenge of gluten-free flours to form a protein network that provides structure and strength to dough, breads produced in the absence of gluten tends to be flatter, denser, crummier, less chewy and less tasty.

Can I just replace flour with gluten free flour? ›

If the original recipe calls for 260 grams of all-purpose flour, substitute with 260 grams of your blend. Beat the batter more. Because gluten-free flours provide less structure than all-purpose, the batter or dough you make with them may require more beating than that which you are accustomed.

Is it harder to bake with gluten free flour? ›

Gluten-free baking is a lot harder than traditional baking because gluten protein is what gives baked goods their structure.

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